Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
Volume 47, Issue 12 , Pages 1369-1374 , December 2008

Recent NIMH Clinical Trials and Implications for Practice

  • Christopher J. Kratochvil, M.D. (Assistant Editor)
  • ,
  • Benedetto Vitiello, M.D.

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence to Benedetto Vitiello, M.D., National Institute of Mental Health, Room 7147, 6001 Executive Blvd., Bethesda, MD 20892-9633

,Accepted 9 July 2008.

References 

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  4. TADS Team . Fluoxetine, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and their combination for adolescents with depression . JAMA . 2004;292:807–820
  5. TADS Team . The Treatment for Adolescents with Depression Study (TADS): long-term effectiveness and safety outcomes . Arch Gen Psychiatry . 2007;64:1132–1144
  6. Brent D , Emslie G , Clarke G , et al.   The Treatment of Adolescents with SSRI-Resistant Depression (TORDIA): a comparison of switch to venlafaxine or to another SSRI, with or without additional cognitive behavioral therapy . JAMA . 2008;299:901–913
  7. Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Treatment Study  . Cognitive-behavior therapy, sertraline, and their combination for children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: the Pediatric OCD Treatment Study (POTS) randomized controlled trial . JAMA . 2004;292:1969–1976
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  16. Kratochvil CJ , Emslie GJ , Silva SG , et al.   Time to response for depressed adolescents receiving fluoxetine, cognitive-behavioral therapy, or combined treatment . J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry . 2006;45:1412–1418
  17. Kennard BD , Silva S , Vitiello B , et al.   Remission and residual symptoms after acute treatment of adolescents with major depressive disorder . J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry . 2006;45:1404–1411
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 Psychopharmacology Perspectives aims to discuss practical approaches to everyday issues in pediatric pharmacotherapy. The discussions may address aspects of clinical care related to psychopharmacology for which we do not have adequate applicable controlled trials. Given the need to address symptoms in youths with often complex, severe, and comorbid disorders, recommendations are likely to be off-label from the perspective of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. We fully appreciate that for virtually all disorders, medication is only one aspect of comprehensive care. This column focuses primarily on psychopharmacobgical management. Although it is important that clinicians address psychosocial issues in the evaluation and treatment of their patients, such discussion is beyond the specific scope of this feature. These are not meant to be practice guidelines, but rather examples of the thought process that may go into pharmacotherapy decision making.The opinions and assertions contained in this article are the private views of the author and are not to be construed as official or as reflecting the views of the Department of Health and Human Services, the National Institutes of Health, or the National Institute of Mental Health.

PII: S0890-8567(08)60135-5

doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e31818960a7

Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry
Volume 47, Issue 12 , Pages 1369-1374 , December 2008